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August 28 |
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He was born in 1891 at Baranåwka, near Lubartöw, Poland. He entered the
Order of Discalced Carmelites in 1908, taking the religious name Alphonsus
Mary of the Holy Spirit. He was ordained a priest and appointed as a professor,
while dedicating himself to the education of youth. Afterwards he served in his
Order as prior and bursar. In 1944, after having been arrested by the troops that
had invaded his country, he was shot on August 28 at Nawojowa Gåra, near
Krzeszowice. He was beatified by Pope John Paul Il on June 13,1999, together
with many other Polish martyrs.
From the Common of One Martyr, except for the following:
Office of Readings
The Second Reading
Osservatore Romano June 7-8, 1999 p. 11; June 18, 1999, p. 4
From the addresses of Pope John Paul II
Blessed are those who are persecuted in the cause of uprightness
"Blessed are those who are persecuted in the cause of uprightness: the kingdom of Heaven is theirs"(Mt 5:10). In a particular way, this beatitude places the events of Good Friday before our eyes. Christ was condemned to death as a criminal, and then crucified. On Calvary it seemed he had been abandoned by God and left at the mercy of people's derision.
The Gospel proclaimed by Christ was put to a radical test: those who were present at the event cried out, "He is the king of Israel; let him come down from the cross now, and we will believe in him" (Mt 27:42). Christ does not descend from the cross since he is faithful to his Gospel. He suffers human injustice. Only in this way, in fact, is he able to accomplish the justification of mankind. Above all, he wanted the words of the Sermon on the Mount to be verified in himself: "Blessed are you when people abuse you and persecute you and speak all kinds of calumny against you falsely on my account. Rejoice and be glad, for your reward will be great in heaven; this is how they persecuted the prophets before you" (Mt 5 : 11-12).
To whom do these words still apply? To many, many people throughout humanity's history, to whom it was given to suffer persecution for the sake of justice. We know that the first three centuries after Christ were marked by persecutions, at times terrible, particularly under some Roman emperors from Nero to Diocletian. Even though these ceased from the time of the Edict of Milan, nevertheless they broke out again in various historical eras, in numerous places throughout the world.
Even our century has written a great martyrology. I myself, over the twenty years of my pontificate, have elevated to the glory of the altar numerous groups of martyrs: Japanese, French, Vietnamese, Spanish, Mexican. How many there were during the period of the Second World War and under the communist totalitarian system! They suffered and gave their life in the Hitlerian or Sovietextermination camps. The time has now come to remember all these victims and to render due honor to them. These are often "nameless, 'unknown soldiers' as it were, of God's great cause," as I wrote in the Apostolic Letter Tertio Millennio Adveniente (n. 37). It is also good to speak of them on Polish land, since here there was a particular sharing in this contemporary martyrology. They are an example for us to follow. From their blood we should draw strength for the sacrifice of our life, which we ought to offer to God every day. They are an example for us to give a courageous witness of fidelity to the Cross of Christ, as they did.
I am happy that I was able to beatify, among the one hundred and eight martyrs, Blessed Fr. Alphonsus Mary Mazurek, a pupil, and much later, a well-deserving educator in the minor seminary connected to the Discalced Carmelite monastery. I had an occasion of meeting personally with this witness in Christ, who in 1944, as prior of the Czerna monastery, sealed his faithfulness to God with death through martyrdom. I kneel in veneration before his relics which rest in the church of St. Joseph and I thank God for the gift of the life, the martyrdom and sanctity of this great religious.
Responsory
R. Blessed are you when people abuse you and persecute you and speak all kinds of calumny against you falsely on my account.
-- Rejoice and be glad, for your reward will be great in heaven. If they persecuted me, they will also persecute you.
Prayer
From the Common of One Martyr, second prayer.
